فرحتكم و فرحتنا كبيرة اليوم حضرت فطوري معاكم و قعدة مع دارنا

 فرحتكم وفرحتنا كبيرة اليوم حضرت فطوري معاكم و قعدة مع دارنا 

Orcas attack sailboats during an international race: "A dangerous moment"

 Orcas attack sailboats during an international race: "A dangerous moment"



Two sailing teams taking part in a race around the world had a chilling encounter with a pod of orcas on Thursday afternoon, race officials said.


Both teams participate in The Ocean Race, an international competition that also collects climate data. The race has seven legs around the world, but the two boats that encountered the killer whales are competing in a smaller three-stage version of the competition, called The Ocean Race VO65 Sprint.


One boat was crewed by the JAJO team, a band from Amsterdam. The other is driven by Mirpuri Trifork Racing, a team from Portugal. The boats were crossing the Atlantic Ocean west of Gibraltar when the encounter happened around 2.50am local time, the organization said in a press release.




Jelmar van Beek, skipper of the JAJO team, reported that there were several killer whales involved. Both teams said there was no damage to the boats and reported no injuries, but said the killer whales slammed into the boat and pushed and bit the rudders . In one case, an orca rammed the boat.


"Twenty minutes ago we were hit by killer whales," JAJO team skipper Jelmer van Beek said in a press release. "Three killer whales came straight at us and started to hit the rudders. Impressive to see the killer whales, beautiful animals but also a dangerous time for us as a team. We lowered the sails and slowed the boat the most quickly as possible and luckily after a few attacks they left… It was a scary moment."



The incident comes amid reports of seemingly coordinated attacks on boats by killer whales. Several such incidents have been reported around Gibraltar, neighboring Spain. Incidents where killer whales worked individually or in a pod to ram a boat's hull or rudders have tripled in the past two years, researchers have said, but it's unclear why. Between July and November 2020, 52 such interactions were recorded by GTOA, a group that studies killer whales in the Gibraltar area. In 2022, there were 207 such interactions. In at least three cases, the damage resulted in sinking, The Ocean Race said.

A boat captain who has been attacked by orcas twice, once in 2020 and once in 2022, told Newsweek the whales seem to have a plan.

"The first time we could hear them communicating under the boat," he told Newsweek. "This time they were silent, and it didn't take them long to destroy both rudders. ... Looks like they knew exactly what they were doing. They didn't touch anything else."


Delivering mail in war-torn Ukraine: 'There are still people living here'

 Delivering mail in war-torn Ukraine: 'There are still people living here'



RIGA, Latvia — Russia's Federal Security Service on Friday night announced a criminal case against Wagner's mercenary leader Yevgeniy Prigozhin, accusing him of "inciting armed rebellion" after declaring open conflict with Russia's military rulers. and called on the Russians to join 25,000 Wagner fighters against Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and other top commanders.

Prigozhin, whose private military company helped Russia seize the Ukrainian town of Bakhmut, Moscow's only significant territorial gain this year, accused the Russian military on Friday of carrying out a strike on a Wagner camp , and seemed to threaten Shoigu, declaring "This scum is going to be arrested!"


In a rare late-night statement, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said President Vladimir Putin had been briefed on the situation and "all necessary steps" were being taken.


Security was tightened in Moscow at government facilities and key infrastructure, and the Russian National Guard and security forces were on high alert, the state-run Tass news agency reported.


Friday's bizarre and chaotic events were the latest sign of the damage Putin's war in Ukraine has wrought in Russia over the past year. The country's economy is battered by Western sanctions and hundreds of thousands of citizens fled a military mobilization last fall, even as the military campaign in Ukraine was largely at a standstill.


The announcement of the criminal case by the Federal Security Service, or FSB, signaled that Prigozhin could face imminent arrest for comments in which he said he would lead a "march of justice" against his enemies within the Russian Defense Ministry. Wagner's leader denied attempting a military coup.


Prigozhin is in a months-long feud with Shoigu and other regular military commanders, not least over complaints that Wagner's fighters have been denied enough ammunition. But Prigozhin's comments on Friday night were an extraordinary and hostile challenge to Russian military authorities and suggested the dispute was about to escalate into open war.


In a series of furious audio messages, Prigozhin accused Shoigu of flying to Rostov-on-Don in southern Russia specifically to launch a missile strike against Wagner, before fleeing the area on Friday evening.


The Russian Defense Ministry reacted quickly to Prigozhin's extraordinary threats, denying his claim that the military struck a Wagner camp, calling it an "informational provocation".


"The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation continue to carry out combat missions on the line of contact with the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the area of the special military operation," the ministry said.


Delivering mail in war-torn Ukraine: 'There are still people living here'


In a bid to resolve the crisis, Russian General Sergei Surovikin, deputy commander of Russian forces in Ukraine, who is said to have good relations with Prigozhin, called on him to end his threat of action.



“I ask you to stop. The enemy is just waiting for the internal political situation to worsen in our country,” Surovikin said, warning Prigozhin not to play into the enemy's hands.


“Before it is too late, it is necessary to obey the will and the order of the president elected by the people,” Surovikin said in a video. “Stop the columns. Bring them back to permanent deployment points. Solve all problems only by peaceful means under the direction of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief.


Prigozhin released a video on Friday purporting to show the strike on the camp where he says many of his fighters were killed. It depicted rising smoke and signs of destruction, but no evidence of the large number of casualties it claimed.


After a meeting he described as a council of Wagner war commanders, Prigozhin posted an audio message on Telegram on Friday evening warning that "those who destroyed our guys today, and tens of thousands of soldiers' lives Russians, will be punished. I'm not asking anyone to resist.



Any resistance would be considered a threat and immediately destroyed, including roadblocks and aircraft, he said.


Prigozhin, a billionaire, earned his fortune and the nickname "Putin's leader" through government catering contracts, including for schools and the military. As well as being one of Wagner's founders, he owned the Internet Research Agency, a notorious operator of "troll farms", and he bragged about interfering in the US election, for which he was placed under sanctions by the US Treasury Department.


In his running feud with the regular Russian army, Prigozhin repeatedly accused Shoigu and other commanders of depriving his fighters of sufficient ammunition in the long campaign to seize Bakhmut. Earlier on Friday, he released a separate statement claiming that military rulers tricked Putin into going to war in Ukraine in February 2022 by alleging non-existent threats.

Sous-marin disparu : comment le Titan a-t-il pu imploser ? - C à Vous - 23/06/2023 Missing submarine: how could the Titan implode? - C to You - 06/23/2023


Missing submarine: how could the Titan implode? - C to You - 06/23/2023




 Titan is the largest moon of Saturn, and it is also the second-largest moon in the solar system. It was discovered by the Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens in 1655 and is named after the Titans of Greek mythology.

Here are some key facts about Titan:

  1. Size and Composition: Titan has a diameter of about 5,150 kilometers (3,200 miles), making it larger than the planet Mercury. It is the only moon in our solar system with a substantial atmosphere. The atmosphere is primarily composed of nitrogen, with trace amounts of methane and other hydrocarbons.

  2. Surface Features: Titan's surface is shrouded in a thick, hazy atmosphere, making it challenging to observe its features directly. However, multiple space missions, including the Cassini-Huygens mission, have provided valuable data. Titan has a diverse terrain, including vast dunes, mountains, valleys, and lakes. The lakes and seas on Titan are not made of water but rather liquid methane and ethane, due to the moon's extremely cold temperatures.

  3. Prebiotic Chemistry: Titan is of significant interest to scientists because it resembles an early Earth in some ways. Its organic-rich atmosphere and the presence of liquid hydrocarbon lakes make it a potential site for prebiotic chemistry—the chemical processes that may have led to the emergence of life on Earth.

  4. Exploration: The Cassini-Huygens mission, a collaboration between NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA), provided detailed observations of Titan during its mission around Saturn. The Huygens probe, released by Cassini, successfully landed on Titan's surface in 2005, providing the first direct measurements of the moon's atmosphere and surface.

  5. Future Missions: Scientists continue to be fascinated by Titan, and future missions are being planned to further explore this intriguing moon. NASA's Dragonfly mission, scheduled for launch in the 2020s, will send a rotorcraft to fly across Titan's surface, studying its organic chemistry and searching for signs of past or present life.

Titan remains an enigmatic and captivating celestial body, offering valuable insights into the processes that shape moons and planets in our solar system. Its unique atmosphere and complex surface make it a target of ongoing scientific exploration, with the potential to unlock mysteries about the origins and conditions for life in the universe.

محلا عيشة الريف 🥰 وصفة خبز الطابونة ناجحة ، لمة ناس البسيطة / خبز و سلاطة مشوية و كويس تاي





 

ندمت اللي محضرتهاش من قبل/اروع وصفة للقاطو جنواز

 





Day 1: Dear Diary,

Today marks the beginning of a new chapter in my life as a Tunisian mother. My heart is filled with joy and anticipation as I hold my precious newborn in my arms for the first time. My baby's arrival has brought immense happiness and a sense of responsibility.

Day 5: Time seems to be flying by so quickly, and each day brings new challenges and joys. I find myself adapting to the rhythm of motherhood, constantly learning and growing alongside my little one. From late-night feedings to diaper changes, every moment spent with my baby is filled with love and a profound sense of purpose.

Day 10: As a Tunisian mother, I am committed to providing the best for my child. I want to instill in them a deep appreciation for our cultural heritage and values. From storytelling sessions about Tunisia's rich history to introducing traditional Tunisian dishes, I hope to pass down the essence of our identity and foster a sense of pride in their roots.

Day 15: Today, I took my baby for their first outing to the local market. The vibrant colors, the aroma of spices, and the lively atmosphere were a feast for their senses. I want my child to grow up embracing the diversity and beauty of our country, connecting with its people, and cherishing the shared moments that make us Tunisian.

Day 30: Parenthood is a constant balancing act. I strive to create a nurturing environment while juggling the demands of work and family life. It is essential to find moments of self-care amidst the busyness, allowing myself to recharge and be the best version of myself for my child.

Day 60: My baby is growing so fast! Each milestone brings both excitement and a bittersweet realization that time is slipping through my fingers. I capture these precious moments in photographs and write letters to my child, hoping that one day they will look back and understand the depth of my love for them.

Day 90: Today, we visited my parents, and three generations gathered under one roof. It was a beautiful reminder of the strong familial bonds that are so cherished in Tunisian culture. I want my child to grow up surrounded by love, knowing that their family will always be there to support and guide them.

Day 120: As my baby begins to babble and explore their surroundings, I see their curiosity and thirst for knowledge growing. I am eager to introduce them to the beauty of Tunisian arts, literature, and music. I envision us spending afternoons together, reading Tunisian folktales and singing traditional songs, creating cherished memories that will last a lifetime.

Day 150: Being a mother in Tunisia comes with its own set of hopes and dreams. I want my child to have access to quality education, equal opportunities, and a world filled with possibilities. I am committed to nurturing their talents, supporting their aspirations, and encouraging them to become compassionate individuals who contribute positively to our society.

Day 180: As I reflect on these past months, I am overwhelmed with gratitude. Motherhood has undoubtedly been challenging, but the love and joy it brings outweigh any difficulties. Being a Tunisian mother is a privilege, and I am honored to play a role in shaping the future of my child and our beloved country.

With love, A Tunisian Mother


Algeria

 

Algeria


Title: Discovering the Enchanting Charms of Algeria: The Gateway to North Africa

Introduction: Algeria, a North African country, is a land of captivating beauty and cultural richness. With its diverse landscapes and fascinating history, Algeria offers a unique and enticing experience for travelers. In this article, we delve into the allure of Algeria, exploring its historical heritage, natural wonders, and vibrant culture.

Historical Heritage: Algeria boasts a rich historical heritage that spans millennia. The land has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Vandals, Byzantines, Arabs, and Ottomans. Each civilization has left its mark, contributing to the country's cultural tapestry. Notable historical sites such as Timgad, Tipasa, and Djémila offer glimpses into Algeria's ancient past and architectural marvels.

Natural Wonders: Algeria is blessed with diverse and breathtaking landscapes. From the Sahara Desert, one of the world's largest deserts, to the majestic Atlas Mountains and the stunning Mediterranean coastline, the country offers a wealth of natural wonders. The Tassili n'Ajjer National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases awe-inspiring rock formations and ancient rock art, providing a window into prehistoric times.

Cultural Splendors: Algeria's cultural heritage is a fusion of Arab, Amazigh (Berber), and French influences. The country's vibrant traditions are reflected in its music, dance, literature, and cuisine. Rai music, characterized by its rhythmic beats and soulful melodies, originated in Algeria and has gained international recognition. Traditional dances like the energetic Ahellil and the graceful Kabyle dance showcase Algeria's cultural diversity.

Algeria has produced renowned writers and thinkers, with Algerian literature making significant contributions to the world of literature. The works of authors such as Albert Camus and Assia Djebar have garnered global acclaim, reflecting the country's intellectual depth.

Algerian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and influences. From savory couscous and hearty tajines to aromatic mint tea and delicate pastries, the culinary traditions of Algeria tantalize the taste buds and offer a glimpse into its cultural heritage.

Tourism Potential: Algeria, with its wealth of historical and natural attractions, holds immense tourism potential. The country is actively promoting tourism, focusing on developing infrastructure and improving visitor experiences. Efforts are being made to preserve historical sites, enhance ecotourism initiatives, and showcase Algeria's cultural wealth to the world.

Conclusion: Algeria, with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, stands as a hidden gem in North Africa. Its ancient ruins, awe-inspiring natural wonders, and warm hospitality make it an enticing destination for travelers seeking an authentic and immersive experience. Algeria's diversity and cultural vibrancy offer a tapestry of experiences, from exploring historical treasures to venturing into the vast Sahara Desert. As Algeria continues to develop its tourism sector, it is poised to emerge as a prominent destination for those seeking an enchanting journey through North Africa's captivating wonders.

tunisia

 TUNISIA 


Title: Exploring the Richness and Charm of Tunisia: A Jewel of North Africa

Introduction: Tunisia, a North African country, is a land steeped in history and brimming with cultural diversity. With its captivating heritage and picturesque landscapes, Tunisia has emerged as a renowned tourist destination in the region. In this article, we delve into various aspects of Tunisia, ranging from its historical significance to its current economy and vibrant culture.

Historical Significance: Tunisia boasts a rich history that dates back to several influential civilizations. The land has been influenced by the Phoenicians, Romans, Vandals, Arabs, Turks, and the French, leaving an indelible mark on its cultural fabric. Throughout the ages, Tunisia held prominence as a center of culture and science, especially during the Middle Ages.

In the 18th century, Tunisia fell under Ottoman rule, which lasted until the 19th century when it became a French colony. French domination persisted until Tunisia gained independence in 1956.

Political and Economic Transformation: Following independence, Tunisia underwent significant political and economic transformations. The country witnessed various periods of successive governance, with multiple democratic transitions. One of the notable events in Tunisia's history is the Jasmine Revolution in 2011, which led to the overthrow of the former president and marked a new path towards democracy.

From an economic perspective, Tunisia is one of the largest economies in North Africa. Its economy primarily relies on manufacturing industries and services, including tourism. Tourism plays a vital role in Tunisia's economy, attracting visitors with its beautiful sandy beaches, historical landmarks, and cultural heritage.

Cultural Treasures: Tunisia is renowned for its vibrant and diverse culture. The Tunisian culture has been shaped by its multifaceted history and the diverse peoples who have inhabited the land. The cultural tapestry includes music, dance, literature, visual arts, and traditional cuisine.

The traditional music of Tunisia, such as the captivating sounds of the oud and the rhythmic beats of the darbuka, reflect the country's rich musical heritage. Traditional dances like the lively "Yowla" and the elegant "Fann Chaabi" showcase the Tunisian spirit and expressiveness.

The Tunisian literary scene boasts renowned authors and poets who have contributed to the country's intellectual landscape. The visual arts scene showcases a fusion of modern and traditional styles, with talented Tunisian artists leaving their mark on the global art scene.

Conclusion: Tunisia stands as a captivating country with a remarkable blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its journey from a storied past to a democratic present and its thriving economy make it a compelling destination for travelers. Tunisia's allure lies in its breathtaking landscapes, enchanting historical sites, and the warmth of its people. Exploring Tunisia offers a unique experience that immerses visitors in a tapestry of ancient traditions and vibrant modernity, making it a jewel of North Africa.

تونس

تونس

تونس هي دولة تقع في شمال أفريقيا وتعتبر واحدة من الدول العربية. تمتاز تونس بتاريخها الغني وثقافتها المتنوعة، وتعد وجهة سياحية شهيرة في المنطقة. في هذه المقالة، سنلقي نظرة عامة على بعض جوانب تونس، بدءًا من تاريخها وانتهاءًا بالاقتصاد والثقافة الحالية.

تونس لها تاريخ قديم يعود إلى العديد من الحضارات المهمة. شهدت البلاد تأثير الفينيقيين والرومان والفنيسيين والعرب والأتراك والفرنسيين على مر العصور. واحتلت تونس مكانة بارزة في العصور الوسطى كمركز للثقافة والعلوم في المنطقة.

في القرن الثامن عشر، تمت السيطرة العثمانية على تونس واستمرت حتى القرن التاسع عشر عندما أصبحت البلاد إحدى المستعمرات الفرنسية. وقد استمرت السيطرة الفرنسية حتى الاستقلال في عام 1956.

بعد الاستقلال، تحققت تونس تحولاً سياسياً واقتصادياً هاماً. شهدت البلاد عدة فترات حكم متتالية، وتمت العديد من التحولات الديمقراطية. وتعد ثورة الياسمين التي وقعت في عام 2011 من أبرز الأحداث التي شهدتها تونس، وقد أدت إلى إسقاط الرئيس السابق وبدء مسار جديد نحو الديمقراطية.

من الناحية الاقتصادية، تعد تونس واحدة من أكبر اقتصادات شمال أفريقيا. يعتمد الاقتصاد بشكل رئيسي على الصناعات التحويلية والخدمات، بما في ذلك السياحة. تعد السياحة قطاعًا حيويًا للاقتصاد التونسي، حيث تجذب الشواطئ الرملية الجميلة والمعالم السياحية التاريخية والثقافية العديد من السياح سنويًا.

تتمتع تونس أيضًا بثقافة غنية ومتنوعة. تأثرت الثقافة التونسية بتاريخها المتنوع وتنوع الشعوب التي عاشت فيها. وتشمل الثقافة التونسية الموسيقى والرقص والأدب والفنون التشكيلية والمطبخ التقليدي.

في الختام، تونس هي دولة تاريخية وثقافية مثيرة للاهتمام. تجمع بين تراثها العريق وحاضرها الديمقراطي واقتصادها المتنامي. إنها واحدة من الوجهات السياحية المحببة للسياح من جميع أنحاء العالم، وتعد محطة جذب للمسافرين الباحثين عن تجربة فريدة في شمال أفريقيا.

 

من انجح وصفات الكرواسون بدون زبدة و لا بيض








كاس حليب ما يعادل 200 مل مغرفتين كبار خميرة فورية أربع مغارف سكر صغار / أو مغرفتيين كبااار معبين. سكر نخلطوهم بعد 15 دق نظيفو الملح / الفارينة من 3كاس الى 4 نعجنها نخليها ترتاح ساعة من بعد نشكلهاا كيف معملت و نخليها نصف ساعة ترتاح الفور 180 درجة . 10 دق من تحت و 5 دة من فوق

A glass of milk is equivalent to 200 ml Two scoops of instant yeast Four small scoops of sugar/or two large scoops packed. sugar Mix them after 15 minutes Clean Salt / mouse from 3 cups to 4 We knead it, let it rest for an hour Then we shape it as it was made and let it rest for half an hour Immediately 180 degrees. 10 beats from below and 5 beats from above